{"id":2093,"date":"2026-02-23T07:33:03","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T07:33:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/?page_id=2093"},"modified":"2026-02-24T08:51:39","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T08:51:39","slug":"histoire-generale-de-lafrique","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/histoire-generale-de-lafrique\/","title":{"rendered":"Histoire G\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l&rsquo;Afrique"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2093\" class=\"elementor elementor-2093\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5799769 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5799769\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41ec398 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"41ec398\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire1.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"184\" height=\"273\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2102\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire1.pdf\">Tome 1 : M\u00e9thodologie et pr\u00e9histoire (origines, climats, peuplements, premi\u00e8res techniques et soci\u00e9t\u00e9s)<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d456e7d elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"d456e7d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire2.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"186\" height=\"285\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2114\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire2.pdf\">Tome 2 : Afrique ancienne : civilisations du Nil, mondes berb\u00e8res et carthaginois, Aksoum, villes, \u00e9critures et \u00e9changes.<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b59e152 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"b59e152\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire3.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"340\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2115\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire3.jpg 340w, https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire3-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire3-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 340px) 100vw, 340px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire3.pdf\">Tome 3 : L\u2019Afrique du VIIe au XIe si\u00e8cle : islamisation plurielles, transsaharien, essor swahili et oc\u00e9an indien,<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5969e6f elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"5969e6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire4.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"198\" height=\"299\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2116\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire4.pdf\">Tome 4 : L\u2019Afrique du XIIe au XVIe si\u00e8cle : grands ensembles politiques, foyers savants, urbanisation, premiers impacts atlantique.<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdda7f6 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"bdda7f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire5.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"163\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire5.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2117\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire5.pdf\">Tome 5 : L\u2019Afrique du XVIe au XVIIIe si\u00e8cle : Atlantique et traites, recompositions politiques, diasporas.<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-584cdbe elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"584cdbe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire6.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"168\" height=\"247\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire6.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2118\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire6.pdf\">Tome 6 : Le XIXe si\u00e8cle jusque vers 1880 : r\u00e9formes, expansions, transitions \u00e9conomiques, mont\u00e9e des pr\u00e9sences europ\u00e9ennes.<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa06c07 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"aa06c07\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73fad91 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"73fad91\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-488c74b elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"488c74b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire7.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"251\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire7.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2119\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire7.pdf\">Tome 7 : L\u2019Afrique sous domination coloniale (1880-1935) : conqu\u00eate et domination coloniale, travail, fiscalit\u00e9, infrastructures, r\u00e9sistances, nouvelles \u00e9lites.<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ebfa92 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8ebfa92\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d67926 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"1d67926\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire8.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"185\" height=\"272\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire8.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2120\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Histoire8.pdf\">Tome 8 : L\u2019Afrique depuis 1935 : Seconde guerre mondiale, d\u00e9colonisation, construction des \u00c9tats, d\u00e9fis politiques, \u00e9conomiques et culturels.<\/a><\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41a0e43 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"41a0e43\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da74a7f elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"da74a7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"219\" height=\"309\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire9.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2121\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire9.jpg 219w, https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire9-213x300.jpg 213w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Tome 9 : Histoire g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019Afrique revisit\u00e9e : recherches r\u00e9centes, historiographie africaine, 2 000 ans d\u2019histoire du continent.<\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4fac6c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c4fac6c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40cc161 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"40cc161\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"321\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire10.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2122\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire10.jpg 321w, https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/histoire10-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 321px) 100vw, 321px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h5 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Tome 10 : L\u2019Afrique et ses diasporas : Afrique globale, diasporas africaines, race, culture, savoir, biographies individuelles.\u00bb<\/h5><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6955da0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6955da0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e1c8ae elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"5e1c8ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"209\" height=\"310\" src=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/V11.jpg.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2263\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/V11.jpg.jpeg 209w, https:\/\/cripen.dj\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/V11.jpg-202x300.jpeg 202w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 209px) 100vw, 209px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Tome 11<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3838fb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c3838fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tome 1 : M\u00e9thodologie et pr\u00e9histoire (origines, climats, peuplements, premi\u00e8res techniques et soci\u00e9t\u00e9s) Tome 2 : Afrique ancienne : civilisations du Nil, mondes berb\u00e8res et carthaginois, Aksoum, villes, \u00e9critures et \u00e9changes. Tome 3 : L\u2019Afrique du VIIe au XIe si\u00e8cle : islamisation plurielles, transsaharien, essor swahili et oc\u00e9an indien, Tome 4 : L\u2019Afrique du XIIe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"saved_in_kubio":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2093","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"kubio_ai_page_context":{"short_desc":"","purpose":"general"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2093"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2093\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2266,"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2093\/revisions\/2266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cripen.dj\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}